Material name: | Bj4b |
Synonyms: | N/A |
Material (geologic): | Middle Jurassic (Dogger, Late Bajocian) flint. |
Foto: Jehanne Féblot-Augustins, 2005. |
Sampled sites:
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Mode of occurrence: | Occurring in continuous beds 5 to 6 cm thick, highly jointed, jutting out from the compact light brownish grey to light reddish tan limestone. Middle layers of an outcrop at the top of a cliff face. |
Cortex: | Fresh, rough, grey-white, 1 cm thick, transition sharp. |
Colour: | Grey-brown (10YR 4/1). |
Pattern: | Flecked with pale-coloured specks. |
Appearance: | Homogeneous material, although highly jointed, dull and opaque, moderately smooth, medium-grained. |
Structure: | No particular structure |
Texture: | Packstone. |
Matrix: | Subtranslucent. |
Grains: | 50 %, white, pale yellow, ochre, rounded with high sphericity; balanced distribution of grains measuring100 µ (sponge spicule sections) and ranging between 500 and 1000 µ (ooliths, entrochi); rare grains of 3 mm max. |
Grain composition: | Rare foraminifera, numerous sponge spicules, ooliths (occasional aggregates, entrochi, fragments of pelecypods and of Cyclostoma bryozoans. |
Further information: | Click here for the original French description (opens in a new window), or here for more information on the attributes used in the description (use your browser's "BACK"-button to return here). |
Citing: | Information on citing this page can be found here. |
Locality: | Ambérieu-en-Bugey / Les Balmeaux - Balme à Juliette 1, France, Ain department |
Synonyms: | Sampling site Bugey 4 after Féblot-Augustins |
Geographical description: | The sample was taken from the middle flint-layers at the top of a cliff approx. 1 kilometre to the east of Vareille, a hamlet at the eastern side of Ambérieu-en-Bugey. For a more precise explanation of the local situation, see the description under Bt4 |
Geographical co-ordinates: |
east/x 836.4 north/y 2111 (Lambert zone II, NTF)
This corresponds roughly with |
Co-ordinate precision: |
The coordinates given were taken from a large-scale map, and are within 50 metres of the actual exposure. The latitude/longitude coordinates are a direct transformation of these data on WGS84 and are accurate to the same level. The high precision to the second is given to prevent the introduction of a rounding-error. The location can be found on the 1:25 000 topographical map sheet 3130 E of the French Institut Géographique National. |
Geology: |
According to the geological map, the parent-rock belongs to unit J1c of late Bajocian age. Map of all sampled localities of Bajocian flint in the Bugey (PDF, 190 KB, opens in new window). |
Type of source: | Primary. |
Other types of flint: | At this exposure, three types of flint can be found, all of Late Bajocian age, in the upper layers Bj4a flint, in the middle layers the Bj4b-type descibed on this page, and in the lower part the Bj4c variety. |
Foto: Jehanne Féblot-Augustins, 2005 |
Foto: Jehanne Féblot-Augustins, 2005 |
Last modified on: November 15, 2005 |
Contents primarily by: Jehanne Féblot-Augustins |
Comments to: |